Adam Smith: Moral Hypocrite?

political economy wealth of nations international trade self-interest russ roberts greed hoover institution economics

Russell Roberts at the Hoover Institution


In The Wealth of Nations, Smith takes human beings as self-interested and explores the implications for commercial life when self-interested people “truck, barter, and exchange,” Smith’s phrase for trading locally and globally—our search for a good deal. Unfortunately, some have misinterpreted Smith as saying that greed is good and that selfishness (and not just self-interest) underlies our economic system.

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