Chris Coyne on Manufacturing Militarism - Deep Dive
April 17, 2022
You can’t separate foreign policy from domestic life. Chris Coyne discusses his research into U.S. propaganda, threats to individual liberties and a free society, and what economists, in particular, can bring to discussions of national security public policy.
You can’t separate foreign policy from domestic life. Chris Coyne discusses his research into U.S. propaganda, threats to individual liberties and a free society, and what economists, in particular, can bring to discussions of national security public policy.
Chris Coyne is an economics professor at George Mason University and the author of several books on militarism in the U.S. and abroad. In this episode of The Great Antidote, he talks with host Juliette Sellgren about his past research and his new book, Manufacturing Militarism: U.S. Government Propaganda in the War on Terror (co-authored with Abby Hall).
One of Coyne’s inspirations for his most recent book was the revelations by Edward Snowden about the U.S. Surveillance state. The activities Snowden exposed violated the fundamental rights and liberties of members of the US population and foreign citizens. Because of the secrecy surrounding these and other activities, Americans can’t be confident that their liberties are secure even now because of how clearly they have been unprotected in the past. Coyne and Sellgren discuss one of the fundamental challenges in constitutional political economy: How do you (can you?) empower but also constrain? War-making and national security policy pose the gravest threat because they are so high-centralized and they control massive amounts of information and extremely dangerous weapons. While the presumption by many people is that most of the time these are used for good, they can be threats to freedom and market dynamism. The part of the discussion focused Coyne and Hall's new book begins at 18:41.
Coyne argues that the state apparatus is a potential threat to the well-being, freedom, and liberty of the individuals that live under that state, in addition to those that live outside that state but are still subject to its influence. He hopes to both raise awareness of these problems but also shift the emphasis in how people think about domestic relationships, foreign relationships, and the role of the national security apparatus.
The default assumption shouldn’t be that militarization does good and generate (classical) liberal outcomes; The default assumption should be that it creates illiberal outcomes and should only be used rarely. That requires a citizenry that cares about this issue because change won’t come from anywhere else, the incentives are too misaligned.
One of Coyne’s inspirations for his most recent book was the revelations by Edward Snowden about the U.S. Surveillance state. The activities Snowden exposed violated the fundamental rights and liberties of members of the US population and foreign citizens. Because of the secrecy surrounding these and other activities, Americans can’t be confident that their liberties are secure even now because of how clearly they have been unprotected in the past. Coyne and Sellgren discuss one of the fundamental challenges in constitutional political economy: How do you (can you?) empower but also constrain? War-making and national security policy pose the gravest threat because they are so high-centralized and they control massive amounts of information and extremely dangerous weapons. While the presumption by many people is that most of the time these are used for good, they can be threats to freedom and market dynamism. The part of the discussion focused Coyne and Hall's new book begins at 18:41.
Coyne argues that the state apparatus is a potential threat to the well-being, freedom, and liberty of the individuals that live under that state, in addition to those that live outside that state but are still subject to its influence. He hopes to both raise awareness of these problems but also shift the emphasis in how people think about domestic relationships, foreign relationships, and the role of the national security apparatus.
The default assumption shouldn’t be that militarization does good and generate (classical) liberal outcomes; The default assumption should be that it creates illiberal outcomes and should only be used rarely. That requires a citizenry that cares about this issue because change won’t come from anywhere else, the incentives are too misaligned.
Coyne also discusses what economists, in particular, can bring to discussions of propaganda and national security public policy: A understanding of asymmetric information problems as well as Political Economy and Public Choice economic frameworks to understand how knowledge issues and incentives play out in policy making.
You'll also find out, as always, the one thing Coyne thinks young people today should know and something he's changed his mind about.
You'll also find out, as always, the one thing Coyne thinks young people today should know and something he's changed his mind about.
Listen to this episode
About the podcast
The guest: Chris Coyne
- Personal Profile, George Mason University profile, Wikipedia profile, Amazon author page
- Books discussed: Manufacturing Militarism: U.S. Government Propaganda in the War on Terror; Tyranny Comes Home: The Domestic Fate of U.S. Militarism
- Videos from personal site; Videos from C-SPAN
- Blogger at Coordination Problem
-
The Peaceableness Project
Related AdamSmithWorks content
- Edwin van de Haar, Adam Smith and Military Intervention at Speaking of Smith
- Alice Temnick, Do Not Take Peace for Granted at Speaking of Smith
Related Liberty Fund content
- Nathan Goodman's review of Manufacturing Militarism at Econlib
- Christopher Coyne on Exporting Democracy after War on EconTalk
- Interview by Amy Willis on Tyranny Comes Home: The Domestic Fate of U.S. Militarism with Abigail Hall and Chris Coyne at Econlib
People, places, and things mentioned
- Abby Hall on Military Drones on The Great Antidote
- Laissez-Faire Capitalism’s success
- The Boomerang Effect
- Police militarization: Police State, U.S.A. by Christopher J. Coyne, Yuliya Yatsyshina :: SSRN
- Edward Snowden’s revelations about a National Security Administration (NSA) surveillance program
- "Church Committee" reports concerning the Vietnam War; More about Frank Church
- Brief history of the National Security Administration (NSA)
- War on Terror timeline
- Propaganda art for WWII Victory Garden posters
- Military/"Patriotic" displays at sporting events funded by the Pentagon
- John Mueller and Mark Stewart book Chasing Ghosts: The Policing of Terrorism
- Glorification of propaganda in entertainment: Showtime series Homeland; Rocky IV
- Department of Defense involvement in entertainment
- Airport security invasive search timeline and normalization
- Creative and health benefits of purposeful walking
-
The importance of all acts (big and small) in creating a peaceful world
Resources compiled by Christy Lynn